Friday, May 12, 2023

10:96

 Salaam all


10:96

إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ حَقَّتْ عَلَيْهِمْ كَلِمَتُ رَبِّكَ لاَ يُؤْمِنُونَ

 

inna alladhīna aqqat ʿalayhim kalimatu rabbika lā yu`minūna

The Aya says:

Indeed, those on whom the proclamation of your nurturing Lord became binding will not have faith.

My personal note:

The Aya is a reminder to all of us that if we insist in arrogance against Allah and his signs then we risk being cast as unbelievers and stuck with it.  We should always be open minded to Allah’s message.

 

Translation of the transliterated words:

inna: indeed

alladhīna: those who

aqqat: Became binding

Note:  HAQQAT is derived from the root Note: the root is Ha-Qaf-Qaf and it means binding right where right means correct as well s what is due to one person (rights and obligations). HAQQAT is an action that is completed.  It means: the action of becoming binding happened to the subject (Kalimatu- statement of).

ʿalayhim:  upon them

Kalimatu: Statement of/ judgement of

Note: KALIMATU is derived from the root K-L-M and it means wound or opening of the skin and that is the concrete word. It is also used to mean words or statements because those are the products of the opening of the mouth, which is an opening of the skin. Here it is used for word or statement. KALIMATU means statement of.

 

Rabbika: your nurturing Lord

Note: the root is R-B-B and it means nurturing and Lordship as two components of the meaning that can be present together or one at a time according to the context of the sentence.   RABBI is nurturing Lord of.  KA is for singular you.

 

 

lā yu`minūna: They will not attain faith/ they will not  believe

Note: LA is for negation of the action that follows.  YUMINOON is derived from the root Hamza-M-N Hamza-M-N and it means safe or safety. YUMINOO is an action that is derived from the root and that is completed. It means: the action of making the subject become safe is happening or will be happening. So, it ends up meaning for the term LA liyuminoo: they will not to attain faith.

 

 Salaam all and have a great day


Hussein


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